upper atmosphere - перевод на русский
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upper atmosphere - перевод на русский


upper atmosphere         

[ʌpə(r)'ætməsfiə]

общая лексика

верхние слои атмосферы

особ. стратосфера

мезосфера и термосфера

верхняя атмосфера

Earth's atmosphere         
  • An idealised view of three pairs of large circulation cells.
  • Composition of Earth's atmosphere by molecular count, excluding water vapor. Lower pie represents trace gases that together compose about 0.0434% of the atmosphere (0.0442% at August 2021 concentrations<ref name="CO2" /><ref name="methane" />). Numbers are mainly from 2000, with {{CO2}} and methane from 2019, and do not represent any single source.<ref name="handbook" />
  • standard atmosphere]] model (the eight dotted lines in each "decade" are at the eight cubes 8, 27, 64, ..., 729)
  • access-date=2014-06-10}}</ref>
  • Rough plot of Earth's atmospheric [[transmittance]] (or opacity) to various wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation, including [[visible light]].
  • Earth's atmosphere. Lower four layers of the atmosphere in three dimensions as seen diagonally from above the exobase.  Layers drawn to scale, objects within the layers are not to scale. Aurorae shown here at the bottom of the thermosphere can actually form at any altitude in this atmospheric layer.
  • [[Afterglow]] of the [[troposphere]] (orange), the [[stratosphere]] (blue) and the mesosphere (dark) at which [[atmospheric entry]] begins, leaving smoke trails, such as in this case of a [[spacecraft]] reentry.
  • year=2016 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.nap.edu/openbook/0309100615/gifmid/30.gif Graph: Atmospheric Oxygen and CO2 vs Time]</ref>
  • Animation shows the buildup of tropospheric {{CO2}} in the Northern Hemisphere with a maximum around May. The maximum in the vegetation cycle follows in the late summer. Following the peak in vegetation, the drawdown of atmospheric {{CO2}} due to photosynthesis is apparent, particularly over the [[boreal forests]].
GAS LAYER SURROUNDING EARTH
Earth atmosphere; Atmospheric stratification; Earth’s atmosphere; Early atmosphere; Air; Atmospheric layers; Atmospheric Layers; Upper-atmosphere dynamics; Atmospheric gases; Atmospheric gasses; Air (mixture of gases); Composition of the earths atmosphere; Atmospheric gas; Standard Dry Air; Terran Atmosphere; Earths atmosphere; Earth's Atmosphere; Atmosphere of the earth; Layers of the atmosphere; Layers of Earth's atmosphere; Atmospheric Gas; Earth's atmosphere; Refractive index of air; Atmospheric layer; Air qualities; Qualities of air; Material properties of air; Air (properties); Third atmosphere; Atmospheric air; Evolution of Earth's atmosphere; Atmosphere of earth; Atmosphere of early Earth; Terrestrial atmosphere; Terran atmosphere; Atmosphere of the Earth

общая лексика

атмосфера Земли

air         
  • An idealised view of three pairs of large circulation cells.
  • Composition of Earth's atmosphere by molecular count, excluding water vapor. Lower pie represents trace gases that together compose about 0.0434% of the atmosphere (0.0442% at August 2021 concentrations<ref name="CO2" /><ref name="methane" />). Numbers are mainly from 2000, with {{CO2}} and methane from 2019, and do not represent any single source.<ref name="handbook" />
  • standard atmosphere]] model (the eight dotted lines in each "decade" are at the eight cubes 8, 27, 64, ..., 729)
  • access-date=2014-06-10}}</ref>
  • Rough plot of Earth's atmospheric [[transmittance]] (or opacity) to various wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation, including [[visible light]].
  • Earth's atmosphere. Lower four layers of the atmosphere in three dimensions as seen diagonally from above the exobase.  Layers drawn to scale, objects within the layers are not to scale. Aurorae shown here at the bottom of the thermosphere can actually form at any altitude in this atmospheric layer.
  • [[Afterglow]] of the [[troposphere]] (orange), the [[stratosphere]] (blue) and the mesosphere (dark) at which [[atmospheric entry]] begins, leaving smoke trails, such as in this case of a [[spacecraft]] reentry.
  • year=2016 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.nap.edu/openbook/0309100615/gifmid/30.gif Graph: Atmospheric Oxygen and CO2 vs Time]</ref>
  • Animation shows the buildup of tropospheric {{CO2}} in the Northern Hemisphere with a maximum around May. The maximum in the vegetation cycle follows in the late summer. Following the peak in vegetation, the drawdown of atmospheric {{CO2}} due to photosynthesis is apparent, particularly over the [[boreal forests]].
GAS LAYER SURROUNDING EARTH
Earth atmosphere; Atmospheric stratification; Earth’s atmosphere; Early atmosphere; Air; Atmospheric layers; Atmospheric Layers; Upper-atmosphere dynamics; Atmospheric gases; Atmospheric gasses; Air (mixture of gases); Composition of the earths atmosphere; Atmospheric gas; Standard Dry Air; Terran Atmosphere; Earths atmosphere; Earth's Atmosphere; Atmosphere of the earth; Layers of the atmosphere; Layers of Earth's atmosphere; Atmospheric Gas; Earth's atmosphere; Refractive index of air; Atmospheric layer; Air qualities; Qualities of air; Material properties of air; Air (properties); Third atmosphere; Atmospheric air; Evolution of Earth's atmosphere; Atmosphere of earth; Atmosphere of early Earth; Terrestrial atmosphere; Terran atmosphere; Atmosphere of the Earth
1) воздух; атмосфера || обдувать воздухом
2) "воздух" (слишком большие пробелы)

Определение

air
I. n.
1.
Atmosphere, atmospheric air, common air.
2.
Gas, aeriform fluid.
3.
Breeze, zephyr, gentle wind, breath of air, current of air.
4.
Weather, open air, open atmosphere.
5.
Appearance, aspect, mien, manner, look, cast, demeanor, conduct, carriage, bearing, deportment, behavior, port.
6.
Tune, melody, song, treble or soprano, poem.
II. v. a.
1.
Expose to air, ventilate, change the air of.
2.
Expose, display, spread abroad, make ostentation of.

Википедия

Upper atmosphere

Upper atmosphere is a collective term that refers to various layers of the atmosphere of the Earth above the troposphere and corresponding regions of the atmospheres of other planets, and includes:

  • The mesosphere, which on Earth lies between the altitudes of about 50 and 80 kilometres (31 and 50 mi), sometimes considered part of the "middle atmosphere" rather than the upper atmosphere
  • The thermosphere, which on Earth lies between the altitudes of about 80 and 700 kilometres (50 and 435 mi)
  • The exosphere, which on Earth lies between the altitudes of about 700 kilometres (435 mi) and 10,000 kilometres (6,200 mi)
  • The ionosphere, an ionized portion of the upper atmosphere which includes the upper mesosphere, thermosphere, and lower exosphere and on Earth lies between the altitudes of 48 and 965 kilometres (30 and 600 mi)
Примеры употребления для upper atmosphere
1. Ozone on the upper atmosphere protects the planet from ultraviolet rays from the sun.
2. They form in the Earth‘s electrified upper atmosphere during space storms.
3. A mass of moist air quickly fueled the storms, and winds in the upper atmosphere caused clouds to rotate.
4. Winds in the upper atmosphere will be fairly strong, and this will promote the development of some severe thunderstorms.
5. "Winds in the upper atmosphere will be fairly strong, and this will promote the development of some severe thunderstorms.
Как переводится upper atmosphere на Русский язык